Peran Sektor Agroindustri dalam Mendukung Pembangunan Nasional di Indonesia

Authors

  • Lokot Muda Harahap Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Delila Lumban Raja 6Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Ika Khairi Dzaky Nasution Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Muhammad Afdal Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Natasyah Yolanda Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Winadya Norma Septelina Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Zaskia Maghfirah Ramadhani Siregar Universitas Negeri Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59061/masip.v4i2.1394

Keywords:

Added Value, Agricultural Sector, Agroindustry, Economic Development, Employment

Abstract

The agro-industry sector plays a strategic role in supporting national economic development in Indonesia. Through agricultural processing activities, agro-industry can increase the added value of agricultural commodities while strengthening the linkages between the agricultural and industrial sectors. This study aims to analyze the contribution of the agro-industry sector in increasing the added value of agricultural products, creating jobs, and driving national economic growth. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach through a literature review sourced from scientific journals, books, and official government publications. The results of the study indicate that agro-industry development can increase community income, expand employment opportunities, and strengthen food security through more efficient processing and distribution of agricultural products. In addition, agro-industry also contributes to rural development by utilizing the potential of local resources. However, its development still faces various obstacles such as limited technology, human resource quality, and supporting infrastructure. Therefore, government policy support, increased human resource capacity, and strengthened cooperation between farmers and industry players are needed so that the agro-industry sector can develop optimally and sustainably.

References

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Statistical yearbook of Indonesia 2023. BPS-Statistics Indonesia. https://www.bps.go.id/en/publication/2023/02/28/18018f9896f09f03580a614b/statistical-yearbook-of-indonesia-2023.html

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Statistik Indonesia 2023. Badan Pusat Statistik.

Food and Agriculture Organization. (2022). The state of food and agriculture 2022: Leveraging automation in agriculture for transforming agrifood systems. FAO. https://openknowledge.fao.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/6fa56152-c232-4bc6-8eee-7d413261ad64/content

Food and Agriculture Organization. (2022). The state of food security and nutrition in the world 2022. FAO. https://openknowledge.fao.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/67b1e9c7-1a7f-4dc6-a19e-f6472a4ea83a/content

Food and Agriculture Organization. (2022). World food and agriculture statistical yearbook 2022. FAO. https://openknowledge.fao.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/0c372c04-8b29-4093-bba6-8674b1d237c7/content

Nugraha, H., Nurmalina, R., Achsani, N. A., Suroso, A. I., & Suprehatin. (2024). Indonesia’s position and participation in the global value chain of the agriculture sector. Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis, 22(1), 105–118. https://doi.org/10.17358/jma.22.1.105

Panuju, M. H., Endaryanto, T., & Marlina, L. (2021). Analisis kinerja dan nilai tambah agroindustri tahu di Kecamatan Gadingrejo Kabupaten Pringsewu. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.23960/jiia.v9i1.4978

Pratiwi, N. A., Harianto, H., & Daryanto, A. (2017). Peran agroindustri hulu dan hilir dalam perekonomian dan distribusi pendapatan di Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis, 14(2), 127–137. https://doi.org/10.17358/jma.14.2.127

Priyadi, U. (2016). Pembangunan agroindustri dalam menggerakkan perekonomian. Economic Journal of Emerging Markets, 5(1), 65–76. https://doi.org/10.20885/ejem.v5i1.6901

Sabyan, M., & Herlin, F. (2025). Peran investasi sektor pertanian dan industri pengolahan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja di masa ketidakpastian ekonomi global di Indonesia. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 13(4), 183–194.

Siska, D., Hadi, S., & Firdaus, M. (2015). Strategi pengembangan ekonomi wilayah berbasis agroindustri di kawasan andalan Kandangan Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Bina Praja, 7(2), 99–110. https://doi.org/10.21787/jbp.07.2015.99-110

Siska, T., Hadi, S., & Firdaus, M. (2015). Pengembangan agroindustri berbasis potensi lokal untuk meningkatkan perekonomian daerah. Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia, 3(2), 87–96.

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Sukardi. (2010). Formulasi definisi agroindustri dengan pendekatan backward tracking. Jurnal Pangan. https://jurnalpangan.com/index.php/pangan/article/view/168

Sutantio, R. A., Putri, D. A., Chairina, R. L., & Komariyah, S. (2023). Strategi pembangunan pertanian berbasis agroindustri: Konsep sustainable development goals (SDGs). Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi, 23(1), 84–91. https://doi.org/10.25047/jii.v23i1.3803

Suwandi, A., Daulay, N., Imnur, R. H., Lubis, S. P. Z., Siregar, S. N., & Pranata, S. (2021). Peranan dan kendala pengembangan agroindustri di Indonesia. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 1(12).

Suwandi, A., Daulay, N., Imnur, R. H., Lubis, S. P. Z., Siregar, S. N., Pranata, S., & Wulandari, S. (2022). Peranan dan kendala pengembangan agroindustri di Indonesia. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 2(10), 3185–3194.

Turniasih, I., & Dewi, N. K. (2007). Peranan sektor agroindustri dalam pembangunan nasional. Jurnal Geografi Gea, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.17509/gea.v7i2.1723

World Bank. (2023). Food security in Indonesia. World Bank. https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099062623000515372/pdf/P175446002e5870d70b14d08b7114a22a4f.pdf

Downloads

Published

2026-05-13

How to Cite

Lokot Muda Harahap, Lumban Raja, D., Ika Khairi Dzaky Nasution, Muhammad Afdal, Natasyah Yolanda, Winadya Norma Septelina, & Zaskia Maghfirah Ramadhani Siregar. (2026). Peran Sektor Agroindustri dalam Mendukung Pembangunan Nasional di Indonesia. Masip: Jurnal Manajemen Administrasi Bisnis Dan Publik Terapan, 4(2), 13–24. https://doi.org/10.59061/masip.v4i2.1394

Most read articles by the same author(s)